Do you have trouble choosing the right metric bolts for your project? Picking the wrong kind can cause costly errors.
- Problems from bad bolts in factories cost more than $50 billion each year.
- Weak bolted joints in building work add over $625 billion in extra costs.
Knowing the specifications and finding good suppliers helps you stop these problems.
要点
- Learn about metric bolt specifications like size, thread, and material. Knowing this helps you pick the right fasteners for your job.
- Choose a trusted supplier that has quality certifications. This makes sure you get safe and strong metric bolts.
- Look at online resources and ask experts for help when buying. This advice helps you avoid errors and save money.
Metric Bolt Specifications
To pick the right metric fasteners, you must know their details. You should look at the size, thread, head style, drive style, material, and grade before buying. Each part changes how the fasteners work in your project.
Size and Thread
Metric bolts have many sizes. Size means the diameter and thread pitch. Pitch is the space between threads. If you use the wrong size or thread, you can get stripped threads or loose bolts. This can also make things wear out faster. Your assembly might not be safe or strong.
Here is a table of common metric bolt sizes and thread measurements:
Simple Thread Designation | Thread Designation | Pitch (MM) | Basic Major Diameter (mm) | Basic Minor Diameter (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|
M4 | M4x0.7 | 0.7 | 3.978 | 3.242 |
M5 | M5x0.8 | 0.8 | 4.976 | 4.134 |
M6 | M6x1 | 1 | 5.974 | 4.917 |
M8 | M8x1.25 | 1.25 | 7.972 | 6.647 |
M10 | M10x1.5 | 1.5 | 9.968 | 8.376 |
M12 | M12x1.75 | 1.75 | 11.970 | 10.106 |
Tip: Always check both the diameter and thread pitch. This makes sure your metric fasteners fit right. The thread type is very important because it helps bolts hold better.
Head and Drive Style
Metric fasteners have different head and drive styles. Hex bolts have six sides and are good for building and machines. Flange bolts have a washer built in to spread out the load. There are also Phillips, slotted, Torx, and square drives. Each one works with different tools and jobs. A socket cap head fits in small spaces. A dome head does not catch on things as much.
名称 | 説明 | Common Uses |
---|---|---|
Hex | Six-sided head | Construction, machinery |
Combination Slotted Phillips | Fits two tool types | Versatile uses |
フィリップス | Cross-shaped recess | Prevents slipping |
Grade and Material
The grade and material of metric bolts show how strong they are and if they rust. Stainless steel metric fasteners do not rust easily and last long. Zinc-plated steel gives some protection. Higher grades, like class 10.9, are stronger bolts. Pick the right grade to keep things safe and strong.
Material Type | 耐食性 | Strength Level |
---|---|---|
Stainless steel 18-8 (A-2) | Moderate | Common grade |
Stainless steel 316 (A-4) | High, salt water safe | Very strong |
Zinc plated class 8.8 steel | Moderate | Hardened |
Zinc plated class 10.9 steel | Moderate | Stronger |
Chrome plated steel | Moderate | Not very strong |
Note: Always choose the right grade and material for your project. This helps stop problems and keeps your assembly safe.
Supplier Reputation
Picking a good supplier for metric fasteners is important. It helps you avoid problems with quality and safety. You should check if the supplier follows the right rules. They need to use strong quality checks.
品質保証
Good suppliers care about quality. They often have certifications like ISO 9001:2015. This means they follow strict rules when making fasteners. You should look for suppliers who meet these standards:
Standard/Certification | 説明 |
---|---|
ISO 898-1 | Property classes for bolts |
DIN/ANSI | Specifications for fasteners |
ASTM A325 | Material certification for structural bolts |
Suppliers with these certifications do many quality checks. They check their products often. They test how strong the metric fasteners are. They use special machines to find defects. Workers get training to spot problems early. These steps help you get safe and strong metric bolts.
Reviews and Ratings
常に read customer reviews before you buy. High ratings and good comments mean people trust the supplier. Look for reviews about fast shipping and good packaging. Check if people say the fasteners are strong. If you see lots of complaints, be careful.
Tip: Be careful if there are only a few reviews. Also, watch out if there is no information about certifications. Good suppliers share their standards. They also have many happy customers.
Checking the supplier’s reputation keeps your project safe. It helps you get the best metric fasteners for your needs.
Choosing Metric Fasteners
Material Options
When you pick metric fasteners, look at the material first. Every material has good and bad points. The table below lists common materials and how people use them:
素材 | メリット | デメリット | 代表的なアプリケーション |
---|---|---|---|
ステンレス鋼 | Does not rust, strong, needs little care | Costs more, hard to shape | Used outside, in water, food factories, and industry |
炭素鋼 | Cheap, strong | Rusts easily, needs a coating | Used in building, machines, and cars |
真鍮 | Does not rust, easy to shape, looks nice | Not as strong, costs more than carbon steel | Used in pipes, wires, and fixing old things |
アルミニウム | Light, does not rust | Not very strong | Used in planes, electronics, and light buildings |
プラスチック | Does not rust, not magnetic | Not strong | Used in electronics, insulation, and chemicals |
Alloy Steel (8.8/10.9/12.9) | Very strong, good for heavy jobs | Needs coating to stop rust | Used in machines, cars, and tough jobs |
Tip: Stainless steel is best for outside or wet places. Brass works well for pipes or decoration. Carbon steel is good for most indoor jobs.
Application Suitability
To pick metric fasteners, match the 材質とグレード to your job. Follow these steps to help you choose:
- Find out how much weight your bolts must hold. Pick a grade that fits the load.
- Think about where you will use the fasteners. Use stainless steel or coated bolts in wet or salty places.
- Decide if the connection is very important. Use higher grades for jobs that need to be extra safe.
- Plan how long you want the bolts to last. Strong bolts last longer.
- Make sure the fastener material matches other parts.
- Check the rules for your type of work.
- Ask someone who knows if you are unsure.
- How you use the fastener, the place, type, material, coating, size, and supplier all matter when you choose.
- Picking metric fasteners carefully helps keep your project safe and strong.
Buying Fasteners Online
Purchasing Options
When you shop for fasteners online, you see lots of choices. You can buy metric fasteners in big packs or small ones. Some websites, like Fastener SuperStore, sell screws, bolts, nuts, and washers in large amounts. They help you pick the right items for your project. BelMetric gives free shipping in the U.S. if you spend over $99. This can help you save money when you buy fasteners.
Platform | Purchasing Options |
---|---|
Fastener SuperStore | Sells metric screws, bolts, nuts, and washers in bulk. They help you choose what you need. |
BelMetric | Gives free shipping in the U.S. on orders over $99. |
Check the smallest amount you can order before you buy. Some sellers give discounts if you buy a lot at once. Prices can change at any time. Services might change too, so always read the newest details before you buy fasteners.
Tip: Compare different websites to find the best price for metric fasteners. Look for discounts on big orders and free shipping deals.
Shipping and Returns
Shipping costs and return rules are different for each seller. Barnhill Bolt Co. ships with UPS Ground, FedEx Ground, and sometimes the same day. The cost depends on how much your order weighs. If you return something, it must be in the same shape as you got it. You might have to pay a 10% fee to return items. Fast Metric does not say exactly how they ship or handle returns. Their rules can change at any time.
サプライヤー | Shipping Options | Return Policy |
---|---|---|
Barnhill Bolt Co. | Ships with UPS Ground, FedEx Ground, or same-day shipping. Costs depend on weight. | You need an RMA to return items. There is a 10% restocking fee. Items must be unused and in good shape. |
Fast Metric | Prices and services can change at any time. No shipping details listed. | No return policy details listed. Rules can change at any time. |
How fast you get your order is important when you buy fasteners online. Springs Fastener ships most orders in 24 hours. Trio Fasteners delivers in one day to the Mid-Atlantic area and up to five days for the whole country. Fasteners Inc ships most orders in one business day. They let you track your order with UPS Ground or USPS.
Retailer | Delivery Time | Tracking Options |
---|---|---|
Springs Fastener | Most orders ship in 24 hours | Not listed |
Trio Fasteners | Delivers in one day in the Mid-Atlantic. Delivers in one to five days nationwide. | Not listed |
Fasteners Inc | Most orders ship in one business day | UPS Ground or USPS, tracking is available |
Note: Always check how long delivery takes and if you can track your order before you buy fasteners online. Read the return rules so you know what to do if you need to send something back.
Support for Metric Fasteners
Expert Advice
Many metric fastener suppliers have experts who can help you. They give advice so you pick the right fasteners for your job. You can get help with product details, how to install, and which tools to use. Some suppliers tell you about other fastening options or help with using machines. They also give tips for special jobs in different industries. If you have questions, you can ask about metric and standard fasteners. You can also ask if you can mix different hardware types. You might want to know if rolled threads are stronger than cut threads. You can ask if all fasteners need baking after plating. These answers help you avoid mistakes and keep your project safe.
Lots of suppliers have online guides and helpful resources. You can use guides like “Understanding Metric Fasteners” or “Metric vs Inch Fasteners: Conversion Guide & Sizing Tips.” These guides show you how to read fastener markings and pick the right size. For example, M10 X 1.5 X 25 means the bolt is 10MM wide, has a 1.5 thread pitch, and is 25MM long.
Customer Service
Good customer service makes buying metric fasteners easier. You can talk to service experts by phone or email. Suppliers like Metric Specialties and Hercules Fasteners answer questions Monday through Friday. You get fast answers and can ask for custom solutions. Some suppliers give you certificates and paperwork if you need them.
サプライヤー | Contact Information | Support Availability |
---|---|---|
Metric Specialties | Email: sales@metricspecialties.com | Monday – Friday, 8 AM – 5 PM PST |
Phone: 661-255-6696 | ||
Hercules Fasteners | Phone: (216) 267-7320 | Available via phone and email |
Toll Free: (800) 332-7320 |
Tip: Use online guides and ask customer service for help before you order. This support helps you make good choices and keeps your project running smoothly.
You can feel sure when you buy metric bolts online if you remember these five things.
- Look at bolt details and make sure the supplier is trusted so you do not get bad products.
- Use help guides to save money and keep track of your bolts easily.
- Stay away from common errors by picking the right bolts and using them the right way.
Mistake | Correct Approach |
---|---|
Using unsuitable bolts | Pick bolts, nuts, and washers that are the right type and size. |
よくあるご質問
What is the difference between fully threaded metric bolts and partially threaded metric bolts?
You use fully threaded metric bolts when you need grip along the entire length. Partially threaded metric bolts work best when you want extra strength in the unthreaded section.
How do you measure a metric bolt correctly?
You measure the length from the bottom of the head to the end of the bolt. Always check the diameter and thread pitch for a proper fit.
Can you mix metric and standard bolts in one project?
You should not mix metric and standard bolts. Mixing them can cause fit problems and weaken your assembly.